{"id":157,"date":"2009-09-08T12:53:32","date_gmt":"2009-09-08T04:53:32","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/umarzuki.org\/?p=157"},"modified":"2009-09-08T12:53:32","modified_gmt":"2009-09-08T04:53:32","slug":"pelayan-snmp","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/umarzuki.org\/blog\/2009\/09\/08\/pelayan-snmp\/","title":{"rendered":"Pelayan SNMP"},"content":{"rendered":"

Pasang snmpd
\naptitude install snmpd<\/code><\/p>\n

edit \/etc\/snmp\/snmpd.conf
\n
\ntukar
\ncom2sec paranoid default public<\/code><\/p>\n

kepada
\n#com2sec paranoid default public
\ncom2sec local default public
\ncom2sec localNet 192.168.56.0\/24 public
\n<\/code>
\nkalau anda mahu komputer-komputer dalam jaringan 192.168.56.0\/24 untuk mendapatkan maklumat SNMP pelayan anda<\/p>\n

tukar
\ngroup MyROSystem v1 paranoid
\ngroup MyROSystem v2c paranoid
\ngroup MyROSystem usm paranoid
\ngroup MyROGroup v1 readonly
\ngroup MyROGroup v2c readonly
\ngroup MyROGroup usm readonly
\ngroup MyRWGroup v1 readwrite
\ngroup MyRWGroup v2c readwrite
\ngroup MyRWGroup usm readwrite<\/code><\/p>\n

kepada
\ngroup MyROSystem v1 local
\ngroup MyROSystem v2c local
\ngroup MyROSystem usm local
\ngroup MyROGroup v1 localNet
\ngroup MyROGroup v2c localNet
\ngroup MyROGroup usm localNet
\ngroup MyRWGroup v1 local
\ngroup MyRWGroup v2c local
\ngroup MyRWGroup usm local<\/code><\/p>\n

Pilihan
\ntukar
\nsyslocation Unknown (configure \/etc\/snmp\/snmpd.local.conf)
\nsyscontact Root (configure \/etc\/snmp\/snmpd.local.conf)<\/code><\/p>\n

kepada
\nsyslocation Anywhere
\nsyscontact saya@gmail.com<\/code><\/p>\n

Anywhere = lokasi pengurus sistem
\nsaya@gmail.com = email pengurus sistem<\/p>\n

Untuk membolehkan klien dari luar akses ke pelayan ini, tukar dalam \/etc\/default\/snmpd
\ndari
\nSNMPDOPTS='-Lsd -Lf \/dev\/null -u snmp -I -smux -p \/var\/run\/snmpd.pid 127.0.0.1'<\/code><\/p>\n

ke
\nSNMPDOPTS='-Lsd -Lf \/dev\/null -u snmp -I -smux -p \/var\/run\/snmpd.pid'<\/code><\/p>\n

Uji dengan arahan
\nsnmpwalk -v 1 -c public IP-pelayan<\/code><\/p>\n

Hasil yang sepatutnya:<\/p>\n

SNMPv2-MIB::sysDescr.0 = STRING: Linux ctrl 2.6.26-2-amd64 #1 SMP Fri Aug 14 07:12:04 UTC 2009 x86_64
\nSNMPv2-MIB::sysObjectID.0 = OID: NET-SNMP-MIB::netSnmpAgentOIDs.10
\nDISMAN-EVENT-MIB::sysUpTimeInstance = Timeticks: (106833) 0:17:48.33
\nSNMPv2-MIB::sysContact.0 = STRING: umarzuki@gmail.com
\nSNMPv2-MIB::sysName.0 = STRING: ctrl
\nSNMPv2-MIB::sysLocation.0 = STRING: Anywhere
\nSNMPv2-MIB::sysORLastChange.0 = Timeticks: (1) 0:00:00.01
\nSNMPv2-MIB::sysORID.1 = OID: SNMP-FRAMEWORK-MIB::snmpFrameworkMIBCompliance
\nSNMPv2-MIB::sysORID.2 = OID: SNMP-MPD-MIB::snmpMPDCompliance
\nSNMPv2-MIB::sysORID.3 = OID: SNMP-USER-BASED-SM-MIB::usmMIBCompliance
\nSNMPv2-MIB::sysORID.4 = OID: SNMPv2-MIB::snmpMIB
\nSNMPv2-MIB::sysORID.5 = OID: TCP-MIB::tcpMIB
\nSNMPv2-MIB::sysORID.6 = OID: IP-MIB::ip
\nSNMPv2-MIB::sysORID.7 = OID: UDP-MIB::udpMIB
\nSNMPv2-MIB::sysORID.8 = OID: SNMP-VIEW-BASED-ACM-MIB::vacmBasicGroup
\nSNMPv2-MIB::sysORDescr.1 = STRING: The SNMP Management Architecture MIB.
\nSNMPv2-MIB::sysORDescr.2 = STRING: The MIB for Message Processing and Dispatching.
\nSNMPv2-MIB::sysORDescr.3 = STRING: The management information definitions for the SNMP User-based Security Model.
\nSNMPv2-MIB::sysORDescr.4 = STRING: The MIB module for SNMPv2 entities
\nSNMPv2-MIB::sysORDescr.5 = STRING: The MIB module for managing TCP implementations
\nSNMPv2-MIB::sysORDescr.6 = STRING: The MIB module for managing IP and ICMP implementations
\nSNMPv2-MIB::sysORDescr.7 = STRING: The MIB module for managing UDP implementations
\nSNMPv2-MIB::sysORDescr.8 = STRING: View-based Access Control Model for SNMP.
\nSNMPv2-MIB::sysORUpTime.1 = Timeticks: (0) 0:00:00.00
\nSNMPv2-MIB::sysORUpTime.2 = Timeticks: (0) 0:00:00.00
\nSNMPv2-MIB::sysORUpTime.3 = Timeticks: (0) 0:00:00.00
\nSNMPv2-MIB::sysORUpTime.4 = Timeticks: (1) 0:00:00.01
\nSNMPv2-MIB::sysORUpTime.5 = Timeticks: (1) 0:00:00.01
\nSNMPv2-MIB::sysORUpTime.6 = Timeticks: (1) 0:00:00.01
\nSNMPv2-MIB::sysORUpTime.7 = Timeticks: (1) 0:00:00.01
\nSNMPv2-MIB::sysORUpTime.8 = Timeticks: (1) 0:00:00.01
\nEnd of MIB<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

Selamat mencuba.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Pasang snmpd aptitude install snmpd edit \/etc\/snmp\/snmpd.conf<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[38],"tags":[18,55,91],"class_list":["post-157","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-perisian","tag-debian","tag-lenny","tag-snmp"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/umarzuki.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/157","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/umarzuki.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/umarzuki.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/umarzuki.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/umarzuki.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=157"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/umarzuki.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/157\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/umarzuki.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=157"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/umarzuki.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=157"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/umarzuki.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=157"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}